(Ubuntu provides a lot of software applications for all computing purposes)
After talked about intro and releases, now I will talk about applications on Ubuntu GNU/Linux that are replacements to ones on Windows. You need to know this information in order to switch as the most important thing you really use is the application. For example, if previously you are accustomed to Microsoft Office, MATLAB, and Adobe Reader, on Ubuntu you will use LibreOffice, Octave, and Evince, respectively. More fortunately, just as I said on Part 2, all applications are available for you in the central Ubuntu repository, you do not need to manually search different places anymore. I hope this will be useful for you. Happy reading!
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Preamble
GNU/Linux in general and Ubuntu in particular already provided us all software for all kind of purposes. You may wonder if you can edit photos or create 2D animations on Ubuntu. The answer is yes, you can, with professional apps available free and gratis. You may also wonder what is replacement to IDM on Ubuntu, and the answer is there is Persepolis for you here. And so on.
Please be aware that in our community we believe that all software should be free including all Windows applications. "Free" does not mean gratis, but respecting user's freedom and community. So whenever you find out any replacement I put here not satisfying your needs, we feel sorry for you, you should ask your proprietary software developer to free their product for you (paid or not is OK), so you can run it fully on Ubuntu because it's your right and their responsibility, not ours.
For example, you may find AutoCAD cannot be replaced with FreeCAD for your needs, so you should ask Autodesk company to free AutoCAD for you (you should receive source code of it with free license) so you could run AutoCAD fully on Ubuntu. You purchased AutoCAD from them then it's their responsibility not ours.
How To Get Software
The easiest way to add new software to our computer is by: simply run your Ubuntu Software Center and search program name under Ubuntu columns below. I selected for you programs that are officially available on Ubuntu.
(Software Center showing an interesting video game with INSTALL button for you)
(Software Center showing a lot of internet applications for you)
(Please be aware that among software being presented there are proprietary software such as Dropbox there)
1. Most Popular Applications
This category summarizes all. This includes generic programs everybody knows such as office suite, player, browser, and image editors. Important to notice here, that GNU/Linux does not need antivirus and neither defragmentation tool just like I mentioned in Part 1.
Windows
|
Ubuntu
|
||
Microsoft Office
|
LibreOffice*
|
||
Word
|
Writer*
|
||
Excel
|
Calc*
|
||
PowerPoint
|
Impress*
|
||
Winamp
|
Rhythmbox*
|
||
Media Player
|
Totem*
|
||
Internet Download Manager
|
Persepolis Download Manager
|
||
Windows Explorer
|
Nautilus*
|
||
MATLAB
|
GNU Octave
|
||
Photoshop
|
GIMP
|
||
CorelDRAW
|
Inkscape
|
||
Paint Shop Pro
|
Krita
|
||
Kaspersky Antivirus
|
-
|
||
WinRAR
|
Archive Manager*
|
||
Adobe Reader
|
Evince*
|
(LibreOffice running on Ubuntu 19.04)
2. Multimedia Applications
This category includes tools used for imaging, drawing, photo editing, animation, 2D/3D designing, audio/video editing, special effect (for movie), rendering, and so on.
Windows
|
Ubuntu
|
||
Photoshop
|
GIMP
|
||
CorelDRAW
|
Inkscape
|
||
PageMaker
|
Scribus
|
||
Lightroom
|
Darktable
|
||
Picture & Fax Viewer
|
Image Viewer*
|
||
ACDSee
|
Digikam
|
||
Ulead Studio
|
Kdenlive
|
||
Adobe Audition
|
Audacity
|
||
Any Video Converter
|
WinFF
|
||
Camtasia Studio
|
Kazam
|
||
Voice Recorder
|
GNOME Sound Recorder
|
||
Macromedia Flash MX
|
Synfig Studio
|
||
Corel Painter
|
Krita
|
||
AutoCAD
|
FreeCAD
|
||
3D Studio Max
|
Blender
|
||
After Effects
|
Natron
|
||
FruityLoops
|
LMMS
|
||
Windows Media Center
|
Kodi HTPC
|
||
Adobe Digital Editions
|
Calibre Ebook Manager
|
(Rhythmbox on Ubuntu playing MP3s and OGGs)
3. Internet Applications
This category includes web browser, chatting, and downloader programs.
Windows
|
Ubuntu
|
||
Internet Explorer
|
Mozilla Firefox*
|
||
Outlook
|
Mozilla Thunderbird*
|
||
MIRC
|
Hexchat
|
||
Yahoo! Messenger
|
Pidgin
|
||
WhatsApp
|
Telegram Desktop
|
||
Skype
|
GNU Jami
|
||
Internet Download Manager
|
Persepolis Download Manager
|
||
WinSCP
|
FileZilla
|
||
PuTTY
|
PuTTY
|
||
BitTorrent
|
Transmission*
|
||
TeamViewer
|
Remmina*
|
||
Outlook (RSS Feed)
|
Akregator
|
||
XAMPP
|
XAMPP
|
||
Cisco Packet Tracer
|
GNS3
|
||
|
Vuze
|
(Transmission on Ubuntu finishes downloading various big files)
4. Educational Applications
This includes educational game for kids, scientific and training programs for elementary up to university grades.
Windows
|
Ubuntu
|
||
Childsplay
|
GCompris
|
||
MATLAB
|
GNU Octave
|
||
ArcGIS
|
Quantum GIS
|
||
AutoCAD
|
FreeCAD
|
||
Microsoft Paint
|
GNU Paint
|
||
Typing Master
|
Tux Typing
|
||
Genius Maker
|
Tux Math
|
||
Mendeley
|
Zotero
|
||
Notepad
|
Gedit*
|
||
DOS
|
FreeDOS
|
||
VMWare
|
QEMU
|
||
Scientific Workplace
|
Texmaker
|
||
|
StarDict
|
||
Google Earth
|
KDE Marble
|
||
Periodic Table Explorer
|
KDE Kalzium
|
||
NASA World Wind
|
Celestia
|
||
CyberSky
|
KDE KStars
|
5. Utility Applications
This category includes usable tools we use daily like system maintenance, disk partitioning, network sharing, etc.
Windows
|
Ubuntu
|
||
Control Panel
|
System Settings*
|
||
Add/Remove Programs
|
Ubuntu Software Center*
|
||
WinZIP
|
Archive Manager*
|
||
Task Manager
|
System Monitor*
|
||
Notepad
|
Gedit Text Editor*
|
||
Clipping Tool
|
GNOME Screenshot*
|
||
Disk Management
|
Disk Utility*
|
||
EASEUS Partition Manager
|
GParted
|
||
Pandora Data Recovery
|
Testdisk
|
||
Xinorbis Disk Examiner
|
Disk Usage Analyzer*
|
||
EasyBCD
|
BootRepair
|
||
Connectify Wifi Sharing
|
Network Manager*
|
||
Nero Burning ROM
|
Brasero*
|
||
WinRAR
|
Archive Manager*
|
||
Rufus
|
Startup Disk Creator*
|
||
|
Modem Manager GUI
|
6. Programming
This category includes popularly used programming tools, language platforms, and code editors. I tried my best to present the easiest choices here as starting point for you.
Windows
|
Ubuntu
|
||
|
Qt SDK
|
||
Turbo Pascal
|
Free Pascal
|
||
Turbo Assembler
|
GNU Assembler*
|
||
Delphi
|
Lazarus
|
||
|
Geany
|
||
Visual C, Visual C++
|
GCC
|
||
OpenJDK
|
OpenJDK
|
||
Dreamweaver
|
Bluefish
|
||
MikTeX
|
Texmaker
|
||
|
Eclipse
|
||
.NET Framework
|
Mono Framework
|
||
Visual Studio .NET
|
MonoDevelop
|
This article is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0.