sudo apt-get install texlive-latex-base
Note
How to know if a program can not be installed by its name, instead, it should be installed from the package containing it? First, produce an error from APT showing that the program name you invoke is not exist. Second, go to packages.ubuntu.com and search for CONTENT by typing the actual program name.
Searching for a file as a content of certain package |
Installing the package containing the actual file |
About pdflatex
pdflatex is a program for compiling LaTeX source file (.tex) into PDF file. Many advanced text editors use pdflatex for doing compilation, such as Vim, Emacs, Texmaker, Gummi, and even Scribus.